The pre-reform economy heavily taxed the farm sector

Improvements in labor productivity have been strongly correlated with the outflow of labor from agriculture. In China, government restrictions on rural mobility constrained the outflow of labor from agriculture until the mid-1980s . The development of township and village enterprises created non-agricultural employment in the rural areas which was crucial for labor productivity to increase in …

A key resource to secure in this process is nitrogen, a raw material needed to produce proteins

Glutamate synthase plays a vital role in nitrogen metabolism, and its ortholog in the ascomycete Magnaporthe oryzae MoGLT1 is required for conidiation and complete virulence on rice. GMC oxidoreductase exhibits important auxiliary activity 3 according to the Carbohydrate-Active enzymes database and is required for the induction of asexual development in Aspergillus nidulans. An extensive approach was used for …

This disturbs the Ca2þ flux in the plant cell, thereby resulting in ROS formation

We discuss nine in vivo studies that have used proteomics to explore the alterations in plants at the protein level, in response to metal-based NPs, including nAg, nCeO2, nAl, nAl2O3, nFe, nZnO and CdS QDs . Impact of bare or surface-functionalized nAg on plant proteomes have been studied in several plants, including arugula, wheat, rice, …

The first work to do is to slash the weeds and grasses on the land to be farmed

To plant at the end of August after the land is burned in dry season and welcoming the rainy season in the early of September.By the time, the soil becomes fertile since the rainwater falls soaking dust and charcoal of the land.The age of rice ranges from six to seven months, so the age of …